Congrats on getting out on the tail of the dragon, and getting to talk to Justin, and see his car.
My Goblin likes a good wheel alignment. It is critical to get the car to act right. Justin told me this too. I did about 6 garage alignments with a digital level, but I'm much happier now that I have found a mechanic and a shop with a laser alignment tool. Took me about 8 different alignment shops before I found someone who would work on it. I have had 2 different laser alignments, and the car is getting dialed in a lot better. I would blame the quirks your car has on alignment first, tires second.
As far as adapters go, I am glad that Lonny removed my front adapters. He brought the wheel back over the kingpin, where it belongs for proper steering geometry. So those hubs have been redrilled to 5x114.3. My rear hubs still have the adapters, which makes my rear tires stick out an inch more than the front, but isn't as critical as the fronts. The adapters were about the same cost as the redrilled hubs, but know now that I should have bought thinner adapters (say 15mm instead of 39mm). The SSR wheels are available in 4.5" offset, which would work nice for rear hubs if they are re-drilled. The fronts have the 5.5" offset. But I am running 5.5" offsets front and rear, with rear adapters.
The 10x15" wheels look nice on the Goblin, as they are short and wide, giving it that racer/go cart look. Unfortunately, there aren't a lot of street tires available. Those Nankang AR-1's are the only one that I know of, unless you stretch a 255mm wide tire onto 10" rims, which isn't recommended. Also my Goblin scrapes the road occasionally (speed bumps, bumpy parking lots) with the 15" wheels, as the car is now 1" lower to the road. My 17" wheels never do that.