C2-5 would be Pin 5 on the C2 connector, C1-17 is pin 17 on the C1 connector, etc.
Going to need some clarification here, I'm sure some of this has been answered previously.
The issue is with sensor 2- this is based on what, the DTC? You cut the tan wire at C1-43 and you don't have +5v on the PCM side of that cut wire?
But if you have 5V on C1-43 and nothing on C1-30 then according to the diagrams at least you should be getting +5v to APP Sensor 2 but not to APP Sensor 1. Not sure where we're crossing metaphorical wires here.
If you have +5v at two places on the TAC harness, then you have +5v on both the +5v Ref 1 and +5v Ref 2 circuits.
The coolant temp sensor and MAF don't share +5v Ref 1 or 2, but they do share low ref. The MAP (assuming it's actual MAP and not Baro or SCIP) is on +5v Ref 2.
You said you cut C1-30 and don't have voltage- how are you measuring to see if you have +5v on the other pins?
It's hard to test because if you pull connectors to hit PCM pins, you're also probably pulling supply voltage to the PCM and won't have voltage to measure. If you are poking through wire insulation, not my favorite way of doing things, but it's your car. If you have a back probe, we can work with that. But so far this seems generally confusing and unclear.
Here's my request:
-Load
this diagram
-Connect all the PCM connectors
-Turn the key to the ON position
-Back probe every +5v Ref (1 and 2) with a multimeter and record if you have voltage to ground
-Back probe every Low Ref with a multimeter and record if you have voltage and/or continuity to ground
Post up your results and I'll think some more. I'm no electrical expert but I did not sleep at a Holiday Inn Express last night.